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How to Download and Customize a Login Page Template for Mikrotik Hotspot
If you are using Mikrotik router as a hotspot gateway, you might want to customize the appearance and functionality of the login page that your users see when they connect to your network. A login page template is a set of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript files that define the layout, design, and behavior of the login page. By using a login page template, you can make your hotspot more attractive, user-friendly, and professional.
Mikrotik Hotspot Login Page Template Download
In this article, we will show you how to download and install a login page template for Mikrotik hotspot, how to modify and design it according to your needs, and how to follow some best practices and tips for Mikrotik hotspot configuration and customization.
How to Download and Install a Login Page Template for Mikrotik Hotspot
There are many websites that offer free and premium templates for Mikrotik hotspot login page. Some of them are:
[Kangndo Hotspot Templates](^1^) - Free and premium mikrotik hotspot templates with responsive design, bootstrap integration, image slideshows, animations, etc.
[Pinhome](^4^) - 41 free mikrotik hotspot templates with various styles and features.
[GitHub](^3^) - A platform where you can find many open source projects related to mikrotik hotspot, including templates, scripts, tools, etc.
To download a template from these websites, you need to follow their instructions and requirements. Usually, you need to register an account, choose a template, pay if it is not free, and download a zip file containing the template files.
After you have downloaded a template file, you need to upload it to your router using FTP or Winbox. To do so, follow these steps:
Connect to your router using FTP client (such as FileZilla) or Winbox (Mikrotik's graphical user interface).
Navigate to the "hotspot" directory on your router. This is where the default hotspot files are stored.
Create a new subdirectory with a name of your choice (for example, "mytemplate"). This is where you will upload your custom template files.
Extract the zip file that contains your template files on your computer.
Upload all the files from the extracted folder to the subdirectory that you created on your router.
After you have uploaded your template files to your router, you need to configure your hotspot server profile to use them. To do so, follow these steps:
Open Winbox and go to IP > Hotspot.
Double-click on your hotspot server (usually named "hotspot1") to open its settings.
Go to the Server Profiles tab and double-click on your server profile (usually named "hsprof1") to open its settings.
On the General tab, find the "HTML Directory Override" option and enter the name of the subdirectory that you created on your router (for example "mytemplate"). This will tell the hotspot system to use your custom template files instead of the default ones.
Click OK to save the changes and close the settings.
Restart your hotspot server by disabling and enabling it on the Servers tab.
Congratulations! You have successfully installed a login page template for your Mikrotik hotspot. You can test it by connecting to your hotspot network and opening a web browser. You should see your custom login page instead of the default one.
How to Modify and Design a Login Page Template for Mikrotik Hotspot
If you want to further customize your login page template, you need to understand how it works and how to edit it. A login page template consists of several HTML pages and variables that are used by the hotspot system to display different information and messages to the users. The main HTML pages and variables are:
HTML PageDescription
login.htmlThis is the main login page that shows the username and password fields, the login button, and optionally some other elements such as logo, banner, terms of service, etc.
status.htmlThis is the page that shows the status of the user after logging in, such as the remaining time, traffic, logout button, etc.
error.htmlThis is the page that shows an error message when something goes wrong, such as invalid username or password, expired session, etc.
aup.htmlThis is the page that shows the acceptable use policy (AUP) that the user has to agree before logging in.
redirect.htmlThis is the page that redirects the user to the original requested URL after logging in.
$usernameThis is a variable that contains the username entered by the user.
$passwordThis is a variable that contains the password entered by the user.
$macThis is a variable that contains the MAC address of the user's device.
$ipThis is a variable that contains the IP address assigned to the user's device.
$uptimeThis is a variable that contains the uptime of the user's session.
$bytes_inThis is a variable that contains the number of bytes received by the user's device.
$bytes_outThis is a variable that contains the number of bytes sent by the user's device.
$session_time_leftThis is a variable that contains the remaining time of the user's session.
$errorThis is a variable that contains the error code or message when something goes wrong.
$gatewaynameThis is a variable that contains the name of the hotspot gateway.
$link-origThis is a variable that contains the original requested URL by the user before being redirected to the login page.
$link-login-onlyThis is a variable that contains the URL of the login page without any parameters.
$link-loginThis is a variable that contains the URL of the login page with all the parameters needed for authentication.
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$link-logout This is a variable that contains the URL of the logout page.
To modify and design your login page template, you need to edit these HTML pages and variables using a text editor (such as Notepad) or an HTML editor (such as Dreamweaver). You can change the HTML tags, attributes, and content, as well as add or remove elements. You can also edit the CSS and JavaScript code to change the style and behavior of your template. For example, you can change the color scheme, font size, background image, animation effects, etc. You can also add some features such as countdown timer, social media icons, captcha verification, etc.
To test and preview your changes, you can open your HTML pages on a web browser on your computer. However, this will not show you how they will look on your hotspot network, because some variables and functions will not work properly. To see how your template will look on your hotspot network, you need to upload your modified files to your router using FTP or Winbox, and then connect to your hotspot network and open a web browser. You should see your modified login page on your hotspot network.
Best Practices and Tips for Mikrotik Hotspot Configuration and Customization
Besides customizing your login page template, there are some other things that you can do to improve your Mikrotik hotspot configuration and customization. Here are some best practices and tips that you can follow:
Protect your router and your hotspot network from attacks and unauthorized access. You can do this by changing the default username and password of your router, using strong encryption and authentication methods for your hotspot, updating your router firmware regularly, and monitoring your network traffic and logs.
Use firewall rules, IP bindings, and cookies for hotspot management. You can use firewall rules to filter and control the traffic on your hotspot network, such as blocking unwanted ports, protocols, or websites. You can use IP bindings to assign static IP addresses or bypass the login page for certain devices or users. You can use cookies to remember the user's login credentials or session for a certain period of time.
Use RADIUS server, user profiles, and walled garden for hotspot authentication and authorization. You can use RADIUS server to store and manage the user accounts and passwords for your hotspot, as well as to provide accounting and billing functions. You can use user profiles to define the limits and restrictions for each user or group of users, such as bandwidth, time, quota, etc. You can use walled garden to allow access to certain websites or services without requiring authentication.
Conclusion
In this article, we have shown you how to download and install a login page template for Mikrotik hotspot, how to modify and design it according to your needs, and how to follow some best practices and tips for Mikrotik hotspot configuration and customization. By using a login page template, you can make your hotspot more attractive, user-friendly, and professional.
If you want to learn more about Mikrotik hotspot, you can check out these resources:
[Mikrotik Wiki] - The official documentation and guide for Mikrotik products and features.
[Mikrotik Forum] - The official community forum where you can ask questions, share ideas, and get support from other Mikrotik users.
[Mikrotik Blog] - The official blog where you can find news, updates, tutorials, and tips about Mikrotik products and features.
We hope you have enjoyed this article and found it useful. If you have any feedback or questions, please feel free to leave a comment below. We would love to hear from you!
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about Mikrotik hotspot login page template download:
Q: How can I change the language of the login page template?
A: You can change the language of the login page template by editing the "lang" variable in the "login.html" file. You can also create multiple language files (such as "en.lang", "es.lang", etc.) in the same subdirectory as your template files, and then use the "lang" variable to select the appropriate language file based on the user's browser settings.
Q: How can I add a logo or a banner to the login page template?
A: You can add a logo or a banner to the login page template by editing the "logo" or "banner" variables in the "login.html" file. You can also upload your logo or banner image files to the same subdirectory as your template files, and then use the "logo" or "banner" variables to link to them.
Q: How can I make the login page responsive and mobile-friendly?
A: You can make the login page responsive and mobile-friendly by using CSS media queries and bootstrap framework in your template files. You can also use some online tools (such as [Responsive Design Checker]) to test how your login page looks on different devices and screen sizes.
Q: How can I add some features or functions to the login page template?
A: You can add some features or functions to the login page template by using JavaScript code in your template files. You can also use some online resources (such as [W3Schools]) to learn more about HTML, CSS, and JavaScript programming.
Q: How can I troubleshoot or debug my login page template?
A: You can troubleshoot or debug your login page template by using some tools (such as [Winbox](^10 ^) or [Chrome DevTools]) to inspect and modify your template files on your router or on your web browser. You can also use some online tools (such as [HTML Validator]) to check and correct any errors or warnings in your HTML code.
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